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Are side-by-sides street legal in Illinois?

Illinois's law on side-by-sides and ATVs on public roads, quoted from its own page, with the conditions, equipment and plate rule.

The law in Illinois

  • Side-by-side (UTV): Only where it is allowed locally. In Illinois, a side-by-side may use a public road only where a city, county or road authority opens it.

    "(b) Except as otherwise provided in this Section, it is unlawful for any person to drive or operate a non-highway vehicle upon any street, highway, or roadway in this State. If the operation of a non-highway vehicle is authorized under subsection (d), the non-highway vehicle may be operated only on streets where the posted speed limit is 35 miles per hour or less. ... (d) A municipality, township, county, or other unit of local government may authorize, by ordinance or resolution, the operation of non-highway vehicles on roadways under its jurisdiction if the unit of local government determines that the public safety will not be jeopardized."
  • ATV (quad): Only where it is allowed locally. In Illinois, an ATV may use a public road only where a city, county or road authority opens it.

    "(b) Except as otherwise provided in this Section, it is unlawful for any person to drive or operate a non-highway vehicle upon any street, highway, or roadway in this State. If the operation of a non-highway vehicle is authorized under subsection (d), the non-highway vehicle may be operated only on streets where the posted speed limit is 35 miles per hour or less. ... (d) A municipality, township, county, or other unit of local government may authorize, by ordinance or resolution, the operation of non-highway vehicles on roadways under its jurisdiction if the unit of local government determines that the public safety will not be jeopardized."

Illinois General Assembly: 625 ILCS 5/11-1426.1, checked November 2026.

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Street Legal UTV Check

What do you ride?

Side-by-side (UTV) · Illinois. Only where it is allowed locally. In Illinois, a side-by-side may use a public road only where a city, county or road authority opens it.

Side-by-side (UTV) · Illinois

Where locally allowed

Only where it is allowed locally. In Illinois, a side-by-side may use a public road only where a city, county or road authority opens it.

"(b) Except as otherwise provided in this Section, it is unlawful for any person to drive or operate a non-highway vehicle upon any street, highway, or roadway in this State. If the operation of a non-highway vehicle is authorized under subsection (d), the non-highway vehicle may be operated only on streets where the posted speed limit is 35 miles per hour or less. ... (d) A municipality, township, county, or other unit of local government may authorize, by ordinance or resolution, the operation of non-highway vehicles on roadways under its jurisdiction if the unit of local government determines that the public safety will not be jeopardized."

Conditions

  • "The unit of local government or the Department may restrict the types of non-highway vehicles that are authorized to be used on its streets."
  • "No person operating a non-highway vehicle shall make a direct crossing upon or across any tollroad, interstate highway, or controlled access highway in this State."
  • "Any person who operates a non-highway vehicle on a street, highway, or roadway shall be subject to the mandatory insurance requirements under Article VI of Chapter 7 of this Code."
  • "It shall not be unlawful for any person to drive or operate a non-highway vehicle, as defined in paragraphs (1) and (4) of subsection (a) of this Section, on a county roadway or township roadway for the purpose of conducting farming operations to and from the home, farm, farm buildings, and any adjacent or nearby farm land."
Required equipment (1)
  • No non-highway vehicle may be operated on a roadway unless, at a minimum, it has the following: brakes, a steering apparatus, tires, a rearview mirror, red reflectorized warning devices in the front and rear, a slow moving emblem (as required of other vehicles in Section 12-709 of this Code) on the rear of the non-highway vehicle, a headlight that emits a white light visible from a distance of 500 feet to the front, a tail lamp that emits a red light visible from at least 100 feet from the rear, brake lights, and turn signals.

Driver's license

"A person may not operate a non-highway vehicle upon any street, highway, or roadway in this State unless he or she has a valid driver's license issued in his or her name by the Secretary of State or by a foreign jurisdiction."
More from Illinois's law
"No person operating a non-highway vehicle shall make a direct crossing upon or across any other highway under the jurisdiction of the State except at an intersection of the highway with another public street, road, or highway."

Find off-road parks to ride without the road questionRiding a dirt bike? Check its road law

A guide to each state's published law, not legal advice. City and county ordinances and posted signs decide which roads are open; the linked law is the authority.

  • Each state's own law, quoted
  • Side-by-side or ATV
  • Conditions, equipment and plates

Riding in Illinois

31 off-road parks listed in Illinois. National forest roads open to your vehicle today.

See Illinois off-road parks

Common questions

Street legal UTV questions

Only where it is allowed locally. In Illinois, a side-by-side may use a public road only where a city, county or road authority opens it. Source: Illinois General Assembly: 625 ILCS 5/11-1426.1.

Only where it is allowed locally. In Illinois, an ATV may use a public road only where a city, county or road authority opens it. Source: Illinois General Assembly: 625 ILCS 5/11-1426.1.